11 March 2016 Observation of aerosol–cloud interaction over New York City using synergetic ground-based remote sensing systems
Zaw Han, Yonghua Wu, Sam Lightstone, Barry Gross
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Using UV Raman Lidar for aerosol extinction (αext), and combining microwave radiometer-derived liquid water path (LWP) with multifilter rotating shadowband radiometer-derived cloud optical depth (τcod) to retrieve cloud droplet effective radius (Reff), we observe clear signatures of the Twomey aerosol indirect effect (IE) under certain specialized conditions. The aerosol–cloud index (ACI) or IE slope relating cloud droplet radius to aerosol loading is calculated and shown to be quantitatively consistent with theoretical constraints. To demonstrate consistency, we use both a neural network multiband (default) approach and a dual-channel (DC) approach for the LWP and observe that the DC approach is generally more robust with more successful retrievals leading to a reduction of error in our regression analysis. We also perform an uncertainty analysis of the IE regression slope taking into account the major sources of error in cloud property retrieval and demonstrate that only sufficiently high values of the IE slope should be observable. Finally, based on the results of multiple cases, we observe the importance of vertical wind uptake on the IE signature.
© 2016 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 1931-3195/2016/$25.00 © 2016 SPIE
Zaw Han, Yonghua Wu, Sam Lightstone, and Barry Gross "Observation of aerosol–cloud interaction over New York City using synergetic ground-based remote sensing systems," Journal of Applied Remote Sensing 10(1), 016023 (11 March 2016). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JRS.10.016023
Published: 11 March 2016
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Clouds

Aerosols

Error analysis

Atmospheric modeling

LIDAR

Atmospheric particles

Liquids

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