Paper
2 July 1998 Influence of DEM and BRDF effects on the radiometric correction of satellite imagery
Rudolf Richter
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The calculation of ground reflectance imagery from satellite scenes acquired over mountainous terrain depends on a number of factors. Two factors are considered here: the spatial resolution of the Digital Elevation Model (DEM) and bidirectional reflectance (BRDF) effects. Due to the large range of local solar incidence angles in a rugged terrain a strong departure from the isotropic reflectance behavior is often apparent in the imagery. Simple empirical functions are offered to reduce the BRDF influence for the reflectance image product. DEM errors, an inadequate spatial resolution or a small sub-pixel misregistration between an image pixel and the DEM resolution cell lead to reflectance errors. The magnitude of this error is wavelength-dependent. Some typical configurations are investigated to assess the DEM influence.
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Rudolf Richter "Influence of DEM and BRDF effects on the radiometric correction of satellite imagery", Proc. SPIE 3372, Algorithms for Multispectral and Hyperspectral Imagery IV, (2 July 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.312597
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KEYWORDS
Reflectivity

Bidirectional reflectance transmission function

Earth observing sensors

Spatial resolution

Satellites

Satellite imaging

Solids

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