Progress In Absolute Distance Interferometry

C. W. Gillard; N. E. Buholz

doi:10.1117/12.933541

4 November 1982 Progress In Absolute Distance Interferometry

C. W. Gillard, N. E. Buholz

Proceedings Volume 0332, Advanced Technology Optical Telescopes I; (1982) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.933541
Event: 1982 Astronomy Conferences, 1982, Tucson, United States

Abstract

This paper describes the results of recent research undertaken to examine the feasibility of employing laser interferametry to precisely measure absolute distance over extended ranges. Results are presented which show a resolution of 0.03 μm (RMS) for measurements over distances up to 10 meters. The technology developed for achieving these results is based on two-color, synthetic Michelson interferometry employing a new CO2 laser source. Indeed, the new laser is the key element in this process: it was specifically designed to sequentially switch between four sets of stable R- and P-line pairs and thereby provide a basis for forming simultaneous equations which were employed to greatly reduce the half wavelength ambiguity typical of single wavelength interferometers. Potential applications to future optical telescopes - particularly the large, multipanel telescopes under consideration for 10-15 years hence - their initial alignment and control, are suggested.

Citation Download Citation

C. W. Gillard and N. E. Buholz "Progress In Absolute Distance Interferometry", Proc. SPIE 0332, Advanced Technology Optical Telescopes I, (4 November 1982); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.933541

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