Paper
27 March 1984 Infrared Thermography As A Control For The Welding Process
Mansoor A Khan, Nels H Madsen, Bryan A Chin
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A feasibility study was performed to determine if infrared thermography could be used to detect perturbations in the arc welding process which result in defects. Data were gathered using an infrared camera with a resolution of .2°C which was trained on the molten metal pool during welding. Several defects were then intentionally induced and the resulting thermal images were preserved on film. These images revealed that different types of weld defects induce different characteristic changes in the thermal image by detectably altering the temperature field around the weld. These perturbations in the temperature field can be used to identify and locate defects such as arc misalignment, plate gap, puddle impurities etc. Macrostructural examinations permitted investigations into the relationships between weld puddle penetration depth and the temperature field. Using computer aided processing of these thermal images, it is expected that the welding process can be controlled to a higher degree than is presently possible.
© (1984) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Mansoor A Khan, Nels H Madsen, and Bryan A Chin "Infrared Thermography As A Control For The Welding Process", Proc. SPIE 0446, Thermosense VI: Thermal Infrared Sensing for Diagnostics and Control, (27 March 1984); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.939155
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CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Photography

Metals

Thermography

Control systems

Sensors

Infrared sensors

Process control

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