Presentation
20 August 2020 Single-shot dynamics of spin-orbit torque and spin transfer torque switching in three-terminal magnetic tunnel junctions
Viola Krizakova, Eva Grimaldi, Giacomo Sala, Farrukh Yasin, Sébastien Couet, Gouri Sankar Kar, Kevin Garello, Pietro Gambardella
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Current-induced torques enable fast and efficient control of the state of magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJ). While switching dynamics has been extensively studied in spin transfer torque (STT) driven MTJ devices, less is known about the transient dynamics and actual reversal speed of individual switching events induced by spin-orbit torques (SOT). Our real-time single-shot measurements reveal that SOT switching unfolds by a stochastic two-step process involving the nucleation and propagation of a reversed domain. Timescales and statistical distributions of these processes differ significantly when compared to switching by STT. The stochastic nature of the switching dynamics can be minimized by the combined action of SOT, STT, and the voltage control of magnetic anisotropy, resulting in reproducible sub-nanosecond switching with a distribution of switching onsets and durations approaching 0.1 ns.
Conference Presentation
© (2020) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Viola Krizakova, Eva Grimaldi, Giacomo Sala, Farrukh Yasin, Sébastien Couet, Gouri Sankar Kar, Kevin Garello, and Pietro Gambardella "Single-shot dynamics of spin-orbit torque and spin transfer torque switching in three-terminal magnetic tunnel junctions", Proc. SPIE 11470, Spintronics XIII, 1147019 (20 August 2020); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2567166
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KEYWORDS
Switching

Magnetism

Anisotropy

Nanotechnology

Reliability

Very large scale integration

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