Paper
27 October 2023 Application of interpretability method based on FN-v8 in defect detection of photovoltaic panels
Li Zhou, Xueliang Sun, Yiming Liu
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12922, Third International Conference on Electronics, Electrical and Information Engineering (ICEEIE 2023); 129220N (2023) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3008834
Event: The Third International Conference on Electronics, Electrical and Information Engineering (ICEEIE 2023), 2023, Xiamen, China
Abstract
Aiming at the problems of poor interpretability of traditional neural network and bloated traditional model in photovoltaic panel defect detection. Firstly, an FN-v8 model was proposed for detecting various types of defects in photovoltaic panels. The FN-v8 model reduces redundant computing and memory access, while also reducing the GFLOPs of the model. Then, Grad-CAM was used to further demonstrate the stronger interpretability of the new model through passive interpretation. Compared with other traditional models with relatively bulky structures, the proposed new model has smaller parameter quantities and stronger interpretability. Experiments were conducted on devices with the same performance and the same dataset of photovoltaic panel defects. The results showed that the proposed new model has a smaller volume, faster calculation speed, and higher accuracy than the original model. The GFLOPs of the new model have decreased by 18.25% compared to the original model, significantly reducing the computational complexity, and the visualization of the thermodynamic diagram is more accurate, further indicating an improvement in interpretability. Moreover, the new model has better detection accuracy for photovoltaic panel detection, with an average detection accuracy ( mAP@0.5) improved by 2.1% compared to the original model.
(2023) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Li Zhou, Xueliang Sun, and Yiming Liu "Application of interpretability method based on FN-v8 in defect detection of photovoltaic panels", Proc. SPIE 12922, Third International Conference on Electronics, Electrical and Information Engineering (ICEEIE 2023), 129220N (27 October 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3008834
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KEYWORDS
Solar cells

Defect detection

Object detection

Neural networks

Performance modeling

Atmospheric modeling

Instrument modeling

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