Paper
10 January 1997 Noise level and MPEG-2 encoder statistics
Jungwoo Lee
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 3024, Visual Communications and Image Processing '97; (1997) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.263223
Event: Electronic Imaging '97, 1997, San Jose, CA, United States
Abstract
Most software in the movie and broadcasting industries are still in analog film or tape format, which typically contains random noise that originated from film, CCD camera, and tape recording. The performance of the MPEG-2 encoder may be significantly degraded by the noise. It is also affected by the scene type that includes spatial and temporal activity. The statistical property of noise originating from camera and tape player is analyzed and the models for the two types of noise are developed. The relationship between the noise, the scene type, and encoder statistics of a number of MPEG-2 parameters such as motion vector magnitude, prediction error, and quant scale are discussed. This analysis is intended to be a tool for designing robust MPEG encoding algorithms such as preprocessing and rate control.
© (1997) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jungwoo Lee "Noise level and MPEG-2 encoder statistics", Proc. SPIE 3024, Visual Communications and Image Processing '97, (10 January 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.263223
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KEYWORDS
Computer programming

Interference (communication)

Cameras

Signal to noise ratio

Charge-coupled devices

Frequency modulation

Magnetism

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