Paper
27 April 2007 Effects of density and cell morphologies on the shape memory effect of a porous shape memory polymer
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
This paper investigates the effects of different densities and cellular morphologies on the shape memory effect (SME) of a porous shape memory polymer (SMP). The batch foaming processing technique was employed to obtain the desired foamed cellular structures. A study was conducted where the variable of saturation pressure was varied in order to obtain a reduction in relative density while the variables of saturation time, foaming temperature and foaming time were kept constant. The advantage of foaming the SMP is to reduce the weight of the material while still retaining its mechanical and thermomechanical characteristics. One particular point of interest is to understand how a change in density affects the SME. It is also of importance to determine how the SME is influenced by different amounts of strain and by the cellular morphology of the SMP. The objective is to modify the SMP to have the greatest SME while maintaining weight savings. Focusing on the SME, the area of greatest significance is the time response of the SMP. This approach is vital as it dictates the possibility of using a SMP as an effective actuator.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Steven Simkevitz and Hani Naguib "Effects of density and cell morphologies on the shape memory effect of a porous shape memory polymer", Proc. SPIE 6525, Active and Passive Smart Structures and Integrated Systems 2007, 65250U (27 April 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.715443
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Foam

Polymers

Shape memory polymers

Actuators

Time metrology

Scanning electron microscopy

Carbon monoxide

Back to Top