Paper
25 January 2010 Single-photon camera for high-sensitivity high-speed applications
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 7536, Sensors, Cameras, and Systems for Industrial/Scientific Applications XI; 753605 (2010) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.838958
Event: IS&T/SPIE Electronic Imaging, 2010, San Jose, California, United States
Abstract
We present a high-speed Single-Photon Camera for demanding applications in biology, astrophysics, telecommunications, 3D imaging and security surveillance. The camera is based on a 32-by-32 array of "smart pixels" processed in a standard high-voltage technology. Every pixel is a completely independent photon-counting channel. Sensitivity is at the single-photon level and no readout noises affect the measure. The camera has high Photon-Detection Efficiency (PDE) in the blu/green visible spectrum (45% at 450 nm) and low Dark-Counting Rate (DCR) even at room temperature (usually lower than 2 kcps). The use of microlenses makes it possible to further increase the effective pixel fill-factor. The camera can be configured by means of a cross-platform user-friendly software that communicates with the camera through a fast USB link. The integration time window may range from few tens of nanoseconds to milliseconds. The maximum frame rate for the whole 1,024 pixels is about 100 kframe/s, while the minimum 20 ns dead-time between frames boosts the sensor dynamic range. The camera is equipped with a standard C-Mount connector. A gating input pin can be used to quickly gate on/off the integration. The camera works in One-Shot mode for the maximum acquisition speed, Real-Time mode for very long measurements and Live mode for setups alignment purposes.
© (2010) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Fabrizio Guerrieri, Simone Tisa, Alberto Tosi, and Franco Zappa "Single-photon camera for high-sensitivity high-speed applications", Proc. SPIE 7536, Sensors, Cameras, and Systems for Industrial/Scientific Applications XI, 753605 (25 January 2010); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.838958
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CITATIONS
Cited by 11 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Cameras

Electronics

Imaging systems

Sensors

Field programmable gate arrays

Charge-coupled devices

High speed cameras

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