Paper
24 January 2011 Potential of face area data for predicting sharpness of natural images
Mikko Nuutinen, Olli Orenius, Timo Säämänen, Pirkko Oittinen
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 7867, Image Quality and System Performance VIII; 786710 (2011) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.871996
Event: IS&T/SPIE Electronic Imaging, 2011, San Francisco Airport, California, United States
Abstract
Face detection techniques are used for many different applications. For example, face detection is a basic component in many consumer still and video cameras. In this study, we compare the performance of face area data and freely selected local area data for predicting the sharpness of photographs. The local values were collected systematically from images, and for the analyses we selected only the values with the highest performance. The objective sharpness metric was based on the statistics of the wavelet coefficients for the selected areas. We used three image contents whose subjective sharpness values had been measured. The image contents were captured by 13 cameras, and the images were evaluated by 25 subjects. The quality of the cameras ranged from low-end mobile phone cameras to low-end compact cameras. The image contents simulated typical photos that consumers take with their mobile phones. The face area sizes on the images were approximately 0.4, 1.0 or 4.0 %. Based on the results, the face area data proved to be valuable for measuring the sharpness of the photographs if the face size was large enough. When the face area size was 1.0 or 4.0 %, the performance of the measured sharpness values was equal to or better than the sharpness values measured from the best local areas. When the face area was too small (0.4 %), the performance was low compared with the best local areas.
© (2011) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Mikko Nuutinen, Olli Orenius, Timo Säämänen, and Pirkko Oittinen "Potential of face area data for predicting sharpness of natural images", Proc. SPIE 7867, Image Quality and System Performance VIII, 786710 (24 January 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.871996
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KEYWORDS
Cameras

Facial recognition systems

Light emitting diodes

Photography

Wavelets

Image quality

Xenon

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