Paper
13 October 2011 Sea ice remote sensing using AMSR-E data: surface roughness and refractive index
Inchul Shin, Jongseo Park, Aesook Suh, Sungwook Hong
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Abstract
Sea ice is a good indicator to monitor the global climate change. Many of previous studies using the satellite observations show a steady decline in Arctic sea ice. The study investigates the characteristics of the averaged surface roughness, and refractive index from March 2003 to July 2011 using the AMSR-E daily data. The surface roughness and refractive index of the sea ice is retrieved using a unique inversion algorithm based on the characteristics of the polarized reflectivities, the Hong approximation, and the incidence angles of the many current passive microwave satellite sensors. The averaged roughness and refractive index show the downward trend and opposite signature with an acceleration, respectively. From the seasonal variations, the averaged roughness and refractive index show the minimum and maximum values in the summer period, respectively. In addition, the annual peaks of two physical parameters exhibit the phase difference of a month. In conclusion, this research provides a physical explanation that the sea ice is melting increasingly using the satellite observation.
© (2011) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Inchul Shin, Jongseo Park, Aesook Suh, and Sungwook Hong "Sea ice remote sensing using AMSR-E data: surface roughness and refractive index", Proc. SPIE 8175, Remote Sensing of the Ocean, Sea Ice, Coastal Waters, and Large Water Regions 2011, 81751J (13 October 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.898054
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KEYWORDS
Refractive index

Surface roughness

Satellites

Sensors

Microwave radiation

Remote sensing

Climate change

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