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Vladimir A. Andreev,1 Vladimir A. Burdin,1 Albert H. Sultanov,2 Oleg G. Morozov3
1Povolzhskaya State Academy of Telecommunications and Informatics (Russian Federation) 2Ufa State Aviation Technical Univ. (Russian Federation) 3Kazan State Technical Univ. (Russian Federation)
This PDF file contains the front matter associated with SPIE Proceedings Volume 8787, including the Title Page, Copyright information, Table of Contents, Introduction, and Conference Committee listing.
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Optical Technologies and Telecommunication Systems
In this article experimental investigation of differential mode delay (DMD) of regular multimode fiber links is presented.
Measurement of DMD depending on input conditions for multimode fiber of different generation are executed. The
measurement technique is described. Analysis of received data is carried out.
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In this paper application of dispersion managed soliton in Radio-over-Fiber system was investigated. The realization of
dispersion management by inserting dispersion compensation fiber spools in optical cable closures was proposed. Numerical
simulation of RoF signal propagation in soliton regime based on system of Nonlinear Schrodinger equations was
carried out. The performance of RoF system for different parameters of dispersion map was estimated by means of eye-diagram
and Q-factor.
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This paper presents results of investigation on cross-phase modulation effect and influence of polarization effects on it. It
is shown that fast polarization scrambling can effectively reduce impairments caused by cross-phase modulation in the
case of NRZ signal.
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Passive and Active Components of Optical Telecommunication
Photonic beam forming networks benefit from the broad bandwidth and low
attenuation of optical waveguides. The performance of this approach is maximized
by placing the opto-electrical conversion (photodiode) directly at the feeding point
of the antenna. In this work, such a setup that combines the optical true time delay
(TTD) technique and photonic feeding is designed and demonstrated with a four
element array of Vivaldi antennas working in the broad frequency range from 0.5-
2.5 GHz. Measurements are presented and discussed.
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Method for mode coupling coefficient estimation of arbitrary order guided modes at the splice of diverse optical fibers
under axial and angular misalignments is proposed. It is based on the well-known overlap integral method and modified
Gaussian approximation been generalized for analysis of the weakly guiding optical fibers with an arbitrary axialsymmetric
refractive index profile. Analytical expressions for the arbitrary order mode coupling coefficients under splice
misalignments were developed. Some results of proposed method approbation are represented.
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An improved fiber optic connector alignment system for fiber optic cable links subjected to vibrations is proposed. It is
based on interconnection with longitudinal gap. Model for analysis of proposed fiber optic connection is represented. It
uses well known overlap integral method and modified Gaussian approximation been generalized on weakly guiding
optical fibers with an arbitrary refractive index profile. Results of simulation of proposed connection under axial and
angular misalignments and combination of both singlemode and multimode fibers are represented.
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One- and Multidimension Optical Signals Data Processing
This paper presents a new double-frequency method for the instantaneous frequency and amplitude measurement of
unknown microwave signal. Using the specific interaction of double-frequency radiation and FBG (fiber Bragg grating)
with a π phase shift allowed us to obtain measuring characteristics, that are independent of the energy fluctuations of the
optical carrier and the microwave signal, and reduce measurement inaccuracy caused by temperature instability of the
spectral characteristics of used elements.
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This paper presents a novel method for characterization of gain spectrum of stimulated Mandelstam-Brillouin scattering
(SMBS) in single-mode optical fiber. This method is based on the usage of double-frequency probing radiation. For
conversion of the complex SBS spectrum from optical to the electrical field single-sideband modulation is used. Detection
of double-frequency components position in the gain spectrum occurs through the amplitude modulation index of
the envelope and the phase difference between envelopes of probing and passing components.
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The complex multimode systems diagnostic approach with examples non-harmonic spectral analysis of
telecommunication systems shapers pseudo-random signals, and deformation properties of polymeric materials are
considered in that paper.
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In the paper an approach to improve diffraction efficiency of a transmission concave holographic grating for a flat-field
spectrograph is presented. The proposed method is based on numerical optimization of a merit function. Each iteration of
the procedure includes definition of the grating recording parameters and the spectrum position from conditions of
aberration correction, estimation of the diffraction efficiency by means of the Kogelnik coupled-wave theory equations,
and checking boundary conditions. It’s shown on a certain example that the technique allows to obtain high spectral
resolution and increase the diffraction efficiency. Modeling results and comparison with accurate RCWA computation
are provided as well.
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Optical Networks Maintenance, Control, and Restoration
The main optical and electric characteristics of the combined cable with optical fibers and copper conductors for
installation along the railways are considered. The cable design is described. Results of tests the cables ability to
mechanical loadings and results of measurement of PMD are given. It is shown that the manufacturing techniques of the
combined cable do not make considerable change of optical and electric characteristics of optical fibers and conductors
in a cable.
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The article is devoted to development of a quantitation parameters of the pulse distortion method occurring under the
influence of birefringent optical fibers effect. It is analyzed the existing methods of an assessment of those distortions
used in communication networks. Developed scheme of measurements allow determining the effective shift and pulse
widening for each of the meanings of wave length incoming radiation. This method can be used for the analysis of
polarization mode dispersion in wavelength-division networks.
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The fluctuation-noise method for proton-exchange membrane fuel cell diagnostic is suggested. It has been
experimentally confirmed that fuel cell technical state has influence on the characteristics of electrical fluctuations and
the diagnostic features of fuel cell fluctuation characteristics could be assumed as the basis for fuel cell technical state
diagnostics systems development. It has been shown that an incorrect fuel cell water balance can be detected by means of
electrical fluctuation parameter measurement.
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The paper considers the implementation of innovative strategy of predictive parameter control of outside plant
communication (OPC) for maintenance of fiber optic communication lines (FOCL). The choice of a predictive control
method is reasonable. Realization of this technology for estimation the maintenance effectiveness of OPC FOCL by
criterion of reliability is shown on the example of calculation.
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This paper is concerned with the applications of polarization reflectometry for identification and localization of defects
of various types in the fiber optical lines. The methods of physical simulations of various defects in optical fibers are
described. The methods and algorithms for polarization optical time domain reflectometer (POTDR) data processing are
represented. The results of laboratory and field tests are represented.
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Problems of Training on Optical Telecommunication Science Topics
In this paper an experience of an inter-institutional collaboration in teaching optics and photonics at Kazan National
Research Technical University - KAI is described. Cooperation with international scientific societies is especially
emphasized among other directions. Particularly, such a new form of the cooperation as establishment of a local student
chapter of the societies is considered. The main possibilities of students’ professional development provided by this
program are listed. Individual and collective activities are distinguished and described in details. We also represent our
view on creation and management of such chapter. It is concluded that the student chapter program can help to enhance
an optics and photonics teaching system.
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