Paper
18 December 2014 Depth profile analysis of native oxide layer on GaAs (100) surface
Xing Cheng, Feng Shi, Hongchang Cheng, Sen Niu, Long Wang, Zhuang Miao, Chang Chen
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Abstract
Ar+ ion etching and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)depth profile analysis have been performed on the native oxide layerof GaAs(100) surface. The composition of the native oxide layer,that isthe oxide phases of gallium and arsenic, was characterized precisely. It is indicated that native oxide phases on extreme surface of GaAs(100) consist of a mixture of Ga2O3, As2O3 and As2O5. Furthermore, the respective distribution of oxide phases of gallium and arsenic along the depthwere compared and analyzed.A seemingly contradictory phenomenon was found, that is As enrichment exist in total oxide layer, but the content of Ga oxide was greater than that of As oxide in the oxide layer except for the outmost surface layer.Based on the comprehensive influence of oxidation process, etching, segregation and growth process, the intrinsic mechanism of the change of oxides along etching depth was discussed. According to the analyzed results, the oxide layer of GaAs (100) surface should be divided to two layers,that is the outmost layer containing oxides of Ga and As and the intermediate layer including only oxide of Ga.The concentration of As oxides in the outmost layer and the enrichment of As in total oxide layer are derived from surface structure inhomogeneity. The throughout total oxide layer of Ga oxide is attributed to its stronger oxidability.In the present work, the system study for native oxide layer of GaAs surface provides the powerful foundation for understanding surface state of GaAs and surface treatment.
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Xing Cheng, Feng Shi, Hongchang Cheng, Sen Niu, Long Wang, Zhuang Miao, and Chang Chen "Depth profile analysis of native oxide layer on GaAs (100) surface", Proc. SPIE 9295, International Symposium on Optoelectronic Technology and Application 2014: Laser Materials Processing; and Micro/Nano Technologies, 929503 (18 December 2014); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2070798
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Oxides

Gallium

Etching

Gallium arsenide

Arsenic

Ions

Chemical species

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