Paper
16 March 2015 Resolution enhancement through three color photolithography
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 9353, Laser 3D Manufacturing II; 935312 (2015) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2084451
Event: SPIE LASE, 2015, San Francisco, California, United States
Abstract
Multiphoton absorption polymerization uses nonlinear absorption of laser light to expose a negative-tone photoresist locally, creating three-dimensional structures that can have feature sizes on the sub-100 nm scale. The resolution can be further improved using schemes in which a second beam of light prevents exposure of the photoresist. However, the feature pitch that can be achieved by two-color schemes is limited by the inability to deactivate the photoresist completely. One solution to this problem is to develop a method that instead employs three laser beams. Here we discuss the potential advantages of three-color lithographic schemes and demonstrate new materials that pave the way towards the demonstration of three-color lithography.
© (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Zuleykhan Tomova and John T. Fourkas "Resolution enhancement through three color photolithography", Proc. SPIE 9353, Laser 3D Manufacturing II, 935312 (16 March 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2084451
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KEYWORDS
Molecules

Polymerization

Optical lithography

Photoresist materials

Absorption

Molecular lasers

Lithography

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