4 December 2024 Alignment requirement of retro-reflective target in self-mixing interferometry
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Abstract

It is generally assumed that using a retro-reflective surface as the target of an interferometric measurement, an accurate alignment to the illumination beam is not really necessary. On the contrary, we show that even a few degrees of angular misalignment can corrupt the interferometric signal with the onset of a large artifact, which is also misleading because it is similar to the waveform of the high-level feedback regime. We first provide the experimental evidence of the artifact in a self-mixing interferometer, showing that the artifact is canceled after an alignment to <0.2 deg error, and then provide a theoretical evaluation, in good agreement with the observations.

© 2024 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
Alfred Albert, Silvano Donati, and San-Liang Lee "Alignment requirement of retro-reflective target in self-mixing interferometry," Optical Engineering 63(12), 124102 (4 December 2024). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.63.12.124102
Received: 2 July 2024; Accepted: 21 November 2024; Published: 4 December 2024
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