Phase contrast imaging (PCI) technology has emerged over the last decade as a novel imaging technique capable of
probing phase characteristics of an object as complimentary information to conventional absorption properties. In
this work, we identified and provided a rationale for optimization of key parameters that determine the performance
of a Talbot-Lau PCI system. The study used the Fresnel wave propagation theory and system geometry to predict
optimal grating alignment conditions necessary for producing maximum-phase contrast. The moiré fringe pattern
frequency and angular orientation produced in the X-ray detector plane were studied as functions of the gratings’
axial rotation. The effect of axial displacement between source-to-phase (L) and phase-to-absorption (d) gratings, on
system contrast, was discussed in detail. The L-d regions of highest contrast were identified, and the dependence of
contrast on the energy of the X-ray spectrum was also studied. The predictions made in this study were tested
experimentally and showed excellent agreement. The results indicated that the PCI system performance is highly
sensitive to alignment. The rationale and recommendations made should serve as guidance in design, development,
and optimization of Talbot-Lau PCI systems.
Access to the requested content is limited to institutions that have purchased or subscribe to SPIE eBooks.
You are receiving this notice because your organization may not have SPIE eBooks access.*
*Shibboleth/Open Athens users─please
sign in
to access your institution's subscriptions.
To obtain this item, you may purchase the complete book in print or electronic format on
SPIE.org.
INSTITUTIONAL Select your institution to access the SPIE Digital Library.
PERSONAL Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.