Presentation
13 June 2022 Distributed fiber sensor based on Brillouin lasing
Joseph Murray, Brandon Redding
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We introduce a new type of distributed fiber strain sensor that leverages the high intensity and linewidth narrowing associated with the Brillouin lasing transition to precisely measure the Brillouin resonant frequency at discrete locations along a fiber. The system operates by exciting a series of lasing modes that experience Brillouin amplification at discrete spatial locations in a fiber. We introduce the basic operating principle and modifications enabling practical operation. Finally, we demonstrate sensing with wide dynamic range (>5 mε) and ultra-low noise (4 nε/√Hz) in 400 m of fiber with 4 m spatial resolution and a bandwidth of ~10 kHz.
Conference Presentation
© (2022) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Joseph Murray and Brandon Redding "Distributed fiber sensor based on Brillouin lasing", Proc. SPIE PC12105, Fiber Optic Sensors and Applications XVIII, (13 June 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2618099
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KEYWORDS
Fiber optics sensors

Sensors

Scattering

Fiber lasers

Laser scattering

Spatial resolution

Temperature metrology

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