Paper
8 December 2016 Laser induced periodic surface structures on pyrolytic carbon prosthetic heart valve
Bogusz D. Stępak, Katarzyna M. Łęcka, Tomasz Płonek, Arkadiusz J. Antończak
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 10159, Laser Technology 2016: Progress and Applications of Lasers; 101590J (2016) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2262151
Event: XIth Symposium on Laser Technology, 2016, Jastarnia, Poland
Abstract
Laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS) can appear in different forms such as ripples, grooves or cones. Those highly periodic wavy surface features which are frequently smaller than incident light wavelength bring possibility of nanostructuring of many different materials. Furthermore, by changing laser parameters one can obtain wide spectrum of periodicities and geometries. The aim of this research was to determine possibility of nanostructuring pyrolytic carbon (PyC) heart valve leaflets using different irradiation conditions. The study was performed using two laser sources with different pulse duration (15 ps, 450 fs) as well as different wavelengths (1064, 532, 355 nm). Both low and high spatial frequency LIPSS were observed for each set of irradiation parameters. In case femtosecond laser pulses we obtained deep subwavelength ripple period which was even ten times smaller than applied wavelength. Obtained ripple period was ranging from 90 up to 860 nm. Raman spectra revealed the increase of disorder after laser irradiation which was comparable for both pico- and femtosecond laser.
© (2016) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Bogusz D. Stępak, Katarzyna M. Łęcka, Tomasz Płonek, and Arkadiusz J. Antończak "Laser induced periodic surface structures on pyrolytic carbon prosthetic heart valve", Proc. SPIE 10159, Laser Technology 2016: Progress and Applications of Lasers, 101590J (8 December 2016); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2262151
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KEYWORDS
Picosecond phenomena

Femtosecond phenomena

Heart

Carbon

Pulsed laser operation

Nanostructuring

Scanning electron microscopy

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