In ALMA, considerable effort is being made to realize a long-baseline observation and a high-frequency observation. To be implemented these observations, it is required to deliver a high-stable LO signal with frequency switching capability. For high-frequency observations, the frequency switching function is indispensable to compensate atmospheric scintillation. We propose a photonic local oscillator (LO) system capable of satisfying required performances without any modifications on the ALMA antenna side. Furthermore, a direct photonic LO system over a large broadband system has a capable of being applied to the next generation ALMA, and advanced Radio Interferometers. In this paper, the high-frequency LO signal is generated and transmitted as a beat signal of dual-wavelength optical signal. The final purpose of this research is to provide a direct photonic LO system with a cable transmission correction over a large broadband from microwave to terahertz frequencies for advanced Radio Interferometers.
|