Paper
11 May 2019 Dual-energy CT technology and spectrum estimation algorithm
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 11068, Second Symposium on Novel Technology of X-Ray Imaging; 1106810 (2019) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2524098
Event: Second Symposium on Novel Technology of X-Ray Imaging, 2018, Hefei, China
Abstract
Dual-energy X-ray computed tomography (DECT) can accurately reconstruct the effective atomic number and electron density distribution. Currently, it is an effective material identification technology for security inspections. X-ray energy spectrum estimation plays an important role in dual-energy CT. First, the reconstruction principle of dual-energy CT is introduced. Second, based on common transmission data estimation method, this paper focuses on spectrum estimation using CT image reprojection technology. By scanning the cylindrical model which contain two materials and using the maximum expectation algorithm (EM) to estimate the X-ray energy spectrum distribution, the simulated spectrum of Monte Carlo was used as the initial value of iteration. This method improves the accuracy of dual-energy CT reconstruction algorithm.
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Liyuan Chen, Bin Li, and Yongqing Li "Dual-energy CT technology and spectrum estimation algorithm", Proc. SPIE 11068, Second Symposium on Novel Technology of X-Ray Imaging, 1106810 (11 May 2019); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2524098
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KEYWORDS
Monte Carlo methods

Data modeling

Expectation maximization algorithms

Reconstruction algorithms

Computed tomography

X-ray computed tomography

CT reconstruction

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