Paper
5 February 1990 Frequency Stabilization Techniques For Coherent Lightwave Systems
M. W. Maeda
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Frequency stabilization is one of the most important problems in building a practical multichannel coherent system where the transmitter frequency spacing may be as small as a few GHz. In this paper, we review the problem of frequency stability in lasers and describe several stabilization techniques which are used in multichannel systems. Both absolute and relative frequency stabilization techniques are described.
© (1990) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
M. W. Maeda "Frequency Stabilization Techniques For Coherent Lightwave Systems", Proc. SPIE 1175, Coherent Lightwave Communications: Fourth in a Series, (5 February 1990); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.963261
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KEYWORDS
Laser stabilization

Transmitters

Modulation

Absorption

Pulsed laser operation

Fermium

Frequency modulation

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