Paper
7 December 2021 Ptychography by using pinhole illumination in lens-less microscopy
Iqra Bashir, Ahsan Mehmood Khan, Aqiba Hafeez, Anwar Hussain
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Ptychographic imaging is centered on the phase retrieval of the sample from the diffraction patterns recorded at the sensor. Ptychography is a lens less computational imaging method that has various types. The single aperture ptychographic imaging technique is discussed in this design. Firstly, the simulation is done by MATLAB and after that the physical experiment is performed. The amplitude and phase-reconstructed images are retrieved by pinhole illumination. The sample is illuminated through the pinhole (generated by SLM) and the encoded sample information propagates to the CMOS, which is positioned at an optimum distance and captures the images. The Ten different diffraction patterns of the specimen are recorded by the CMOS sensor by shifting it axially and the data is recorded on the computer. To retrieve the phase and amplitude information about sample from raw images the reconstruction process is applied through MATLAB. The recorded field is back propagated to the object plane in the reconstruction process. Finally, by including all the back propagated images, a final reconstructed image with higher resolution is obtained using the stochastic gradient descent technique. The noise suppression approach is added to the final image to further increase resolution. The final image is highly resolved. Lens-less microscopy generates a cost-effective, portable optical device. Ptychography have many applications in medical field. It is used within the human body to detect biological cells. This provides good results in diagnosis of diseases.
© (2021) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Iqra Bashir, Ahsan Mehmood Khan, Aqiba Hafeez, and Anwar Hussain "Ptychography by using pinhole illumination in lens-less microscopy", Proc. SPIE 11922, Advances in Microscopic Imaging III, 119221O (7 December 2021); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2615838
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Microscopy

Diffraction

Image resolution

MATLAB

Physics

Quantum optics

Roads

Back to Top