Paper
29 April 2022 Formation of massive electron pairs as a necessary condition for low-temperature nuclear fusion and the existence of a new state of matter
Nadezhda M. Kashchenko, Мikhail P. Kashchenko
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12193, Laser Physics, Photonic Technologies, and Molecular Modeling; 121930U (2022) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2626912
Event: XXV Annual Conference Saratov Fall Meeting 2021; and IX Symposium on Optics and Biophotonics, 2021, Saratov, Russian Federation
Abstract
In interpreting the reactions of low-temperature fusion of nuclei, the conclusion about the possibility of the appearance on hadronic scales of electron pairs ((ee)-pairs) connected by contact (non-potential) interaction is of decisive importance. Before the development of hadronic mechanics, such a possibility could not be taken into account within the framework of quantum mechanics. There are reasons to consider such pairs to be massive and stable. The presence of (ee) - pairs in the internuclear space ensures the convergence of nuclei at the critical distances Rc ∼ 10-13 m, necessary for the start of fusion. Attention is drawn to the simplicity of registration of (ee)-pairs by changing the spectra of characteristic X-ray radiation of atoms. A qualitative explanation of the reason for the lack of registration of Υ-radiation is given. It is noted that the use of metals saturated with hydrogen in the synthesis of the lightest elements is also associated with the formation of (ee)-pairs. Attention is focused on the fact that confirmation of the existence of (ee)-pairs opens up broad prospects for the study of a new state of matter.
© (2022) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Nadezhda M. Kashchenko and Мikhail P. Kashchenko "Formation of massive electron pairs as a necessary condition for low-temperature nuclear fusion and the existence of a new state of matter", Proc. SPIE 12193, Laser Physics, Photonic Technologies, and Molecular Modeling, 121930U (29 April 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2626912
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KEYWORDS
Chemical species

Iron

Fusion energy

States of matter

Copper

Hydrogen

Metals

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