Laser scanners using Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) with oscillatory mirrors are one of the most promising types of such devices. The aim of this work is to approach the implementation of various scan patterns using such MEMS scanners. Raster, spiral, and Lissajous scan patterns are programmed and generated, with different characteristic parameters. The starting point of the study is our approach on raster scanning using galvanometer-based scanners (GSs) to design optimal functions of such systems. In this respect, MEMS scanners are a particular case of GSs for which both oscillatory mirrors are placed in the same plane, thus improving the focusing of the device. A comparison is made between such scanning modalities: performances are evaluated based on the several criteria such as speed, resolution, field-of-view (FOV), fill factor (FF) and linearity of the generated scan patterns. Experimental validations are performed to determine the offset that is occurred in the actual implementation. Possible applications where this scanning technique may be preferred are pointed out.
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