Health monitoring techniques for composite materials employing thermal parameters and fiber optic sensors

Gregory Paul Carman; Milan Mitrovic

doi:10.1117/12.173952

1 May 1994 Health monitoring techniques for composite materials employing thermal parameters and fiber optic sensors

Gregory Paul Carman, Milan Mitrovic

Proceedings Volume 2191, Smart Structures and Materials 1994: Smart Sensing, Processing, and Instrumentation; (1994) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.173952
Event: 1994 North American Conference on Smart Structures and Materials, 1994, Orlando, FL, United States

Abstract

In this paper we investigate the performance of a SCS-6/Ti-15-3 composite system, a carbon/SiC woven composite system, and an AS4/3501-6 composite system, subjected to long term mechanical fatigue, with an extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometric (EFPI) fiber optic strain sensor. Both stiffness reduction and the degradation of thermal expansion coefficient (TEC) are monitored. The obtained results show that the EFPI sensor provides reliable data during long term fatigue loading up to 1 million cycles. The results suggest that the EFPI sensor is a viable means to monitor current and proposed characteristic damage metrics for various composite systems. We also monitor the TEC degradation during the thermal fatigue of celion G30-500/PMR-15 woven cross-ply composite system, and present a simple micromechanical model, that employs a shear lag approach, utilized to predict the effect of matrix cracking on the TEC of the composite. Results show that good agreement between experimental data and theoretical results is obtained, and that this parameter changed by as much as 80% over the fatigue life of the composite.

Citation Download Citation

Gregory Paul Carman and Milan Mitrovic "Health monitoring techniques for composite materials employing thermal parameters and fiber optic sensors", Proc. SPIE 2191, Smart Structures and Materials 1994: Smart Sensing, Processing, and Instrumentation, (1 May 1994); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.173952

ACCESS THE FULL ARTICLE

INSTITUTIONAL
Select your institution to access the SPIE Digital Library.

SELECT YOUR INSTITUTION

PERSONAL
Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.

PERSONAL SIGN IN

No SPIE Account? Create one

PURCHASE THIS CONTENT

SUBSCRIBE TO DIGITAL LIBRARY

50 downloads per 1-year subscription

Members: $195

Non-members: $335 ADD TO CART

25 downloads per 1 - year subscription

Members: $145

Non-members: $250 ADD TO CART

PURCHASE SINGLE ARTICLE

Includes PDF, HTML & Video, when available