Paper
1 September 1995 Perspective invariant movie analysis for depth recovery
Lionel Moisan
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Processing entire movies and taking advantage of the interframe redundancy is the key of shape-from-motion analysis. Thus, recovering the depth of a fixed scene from an image sequence can be viewed as a movie processing problem: how to focus the redundant depth information of a noisy image sequence into a perfect depth-coherent movie? We present a natural set of axioms in agreement with the depth recovery, in the simple case of a straight movement of the camera parallel to the focal plane. According to these axioms, we show that there is a unique depth-coherent way of processing movies, described by a nonlinear partial differential equation. The corresponding multiscale analysis has the property of smoothing the motion field of a movie, leading naturally to a perfect motion field compatible with a depth interpretation. Moreover, in the case of an ideal movie, i.e. coherent with the observation of a fixed 3D scene, this analysis can be viewed as a simple filtering of the camera movement preserving the depth interpretation given by the movie, and is thereby perspective invariant. Last, we study a numerical scheme, compatible with the theoretical axioms, and produce some experiments on synthetic noisy movies.
© (1995) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Lionel Moisan "Perspective invariant movie analysis for depth recovery", Proc. SPIE 2567, Investigative and Trial Image Processing, (1 September 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.218489
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CITATIONS
Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Cameras

Motion analysis

Image processing

Optical filters

Image restoration

Zoom lenses

Diffusion

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