Paper
24 July 1998 Simulation of MRI with field nonuniformities
Gholam-Ali Hossein-Zadeh, Hamid Soltanian-Zadeh
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
This paper presents a simulation methodology which includes all steps of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), from precession of magnetic moments to reconstruction of the image. For modeling the operation of RF pulses, well known solutions to the Bloch equations are used. To simulate the effects of arbitrary shape RF pulses, a new physical based method is presented. Intravoxel spin dephasing is simulated and partial volume averaging and noise are included in the simulation procedure. To test and validate the algorithm, MR images of a Quality Control (QC) phantom and a human brain are simulated by the proposed approach. The resulting images are compared to the corresponding actual MR images. Impulse response of a spin echo sequence for different conditions such as different locations for the impulse, different amounts of static magnetic field nonuniformity, and different number of spins in the voxel are generated by the simulation algorithm.
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Gholam-Ali Hossein-Zadeh and Hamid Soltanian-Zadeh "Simulation of MRI with field nonuniformities", Proc. SPIE 3336, Medical Imaging 1998: Physics of Medical Imaging, (24 July 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.317084
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KEYWORDS
Magnetic resonance imaging

Magnetism

Computer simulations

Tissues

3D modeling

Signal to noise ratio

Monte Carlo methods

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