Paper
24 July 1998 Fringe tracking using a priori information on the optical path difference drift
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Abstract
Our goal is to improve fringe tracking in ground-based Michelson interferometry in order to reach fainter limiting magnitudes, and lower fringe visibility thresholds. The classical technique is the Fourier analysis of dispersed fringes (peak detection). It can be regarded as a maximum likelihood estimator. Although such an estimator is optimal by complying with Cramér-Rao bound rule, it does not use a priori information about the optical path difference (OPD) to be measured. We introduce a new signal analysis procedure based on the OPD drifts measured at the GI2T interferometer: if the signal is autocorrelated, then it would be possible to use a linear estimator giving a likelihood function from previous OPD values, reducing the noise in fringe Fourier analysis. Keywords: fringe tracking, photon counting, Fourier analysis, autoregressive modeling
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Sebastien Morel and Laurent Koechlin "Fringe tracking using a priori information on the optical path difference drift", Proc. SPIE 3350, Astronomical Interferometry, (24 July 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.317174
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KEYWORDS
Autoregressive models

Fringe analysis

Signal to noise ratio

Optical tracking

Detection and tracking algorithms

Fourier transforms

Atmospheric turbulence

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