Paper
23 February 1999 Evanescent wave sensor for detecting volatile organic compounds
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 3540, Chemical, Biochemical, and Environmental Fiber Sensors X; (1999) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.339787
Event: Photonics East (ISAM, VVDC, IEMB), 1998, Boston, MA, United States
Abstract
This work evaluates the usefulness of an intracore long period grating (LPG) structure on optical fiber for constructing a fiber-optic chemical sensor. The sensor response relies on the evanescent field interaction of core- guided light with volatile organic compounds (VOCs) surrounding the long period gratings. The LPGs were coated with proprietary chemical indicators having strong affinities for VOCs. The feasibility of this approach was tested by using representative hydrocarbons and halohydrocarbons in parts per thousand to parts per million concentrations. Test results demonstrate that LPGs offer the promise for sensitively detecting VOCs in air, water, and soil matrices.
© (1999) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kisholoy Goswami, John D. Prohaska, Anil Menon, Edgar A. Mendoza, and Robert A. Lieberman "Evanescent wave sensor for detecting volatile organic compounds", Proc. SPIE 3540, Chemical, Biochemical, and Environmental Fiber Sensors X, (23 February 1999); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.339787
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Calibration

Refractive index

Wave sensors

Hydrogen

Light emitting diodes

Optical fibers

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