Paper
21 July 2000 Image size control in next generation lithography masks
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Mask image size variation is a major contributor to the total image size budget. To understand the source and contribution of various errors, we have characterized the image size variations on next generation lithography masks. CD control experiments initiated on x-ray masks are now being extended to other NGL technologies through the application of similar patterns, measurement strategy, and error budget partitioning. A systematic measurement methodology has been used to partition the variations into known components. Long-range variations have been found to be the dominant error, and in x- ray masks, are typically membrane edge effects and cross-mask bow. The membrane effects have been shown to be primarily driven by temperature differences during the post-expose bake (PEB) of the chemically amplified resist. To further understand the source of these temperature variations, the x- ray and SCALPEL mask PEB have been modeled through a finite- difference model. Key contributors to controlling bake temperature uniformity have been identified.
© (2000) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Michael J. Lercel and Christopher Magg "Image size control in next generation lithography masks", Proc. SPIE 3997, Emerging Lithographic Technologies IV, (21 July 2000); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.390062
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Photomasks

X-rays

Charged-particle lithography

Semiconducting wafers

Critical dimension metrology

Thermal modeling

Lithography

RELATED CONTENT


Back to Top