Paper
29 April 2002 Automatic music monitoring and boundary detection for broadcast using audio watermarking
Taiga Nakamura, Ryuki Tachibana, Seiji Kobayashi
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 4675, Security and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents IV; (2002) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.465274
Event: Electronic Imaging, 2002, San Jose, California, United States
Abstract
An application of watermarking for automatic music monitoring of radio broadcasts is discussed. By embedding information into the music as a watermark before broadcasting it, it is possible to keep track of what music has been on the air at what time, and for how long. However, to effectively implement this application, the handling of content transitions is important, because the detection reliability deteriorates at the content boundaries. In this paper, a method of detecting content boundaries using overlapping detection windows is described. The most probable pattern of content transition is selected under the condition that detection results from multiple windows are available. The derived rules are represented using a finite state model, which is useful for detection in real time. Experimental results on FM radio broadcasts are also presented.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Taiga Nakamura, Ryuki Tachibana, and Seiji Kobayashi "Automatic music monitoring and boundary detection for broadcast using audio watermarking", Proc. SPIE 4675, Security and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents IV, (29 April 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.465274
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CITATIONS
Cited by 8 scholarly publications and 4 patents.
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KEYWORDS
Digital watermarking

Signal detection

Reliability

Sensors

Databases

Fermium

Frequency modulation

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