Paper
1 July 2002 Performance upgrades in the EUV engineering test stand
Daniel A. Tichenor, William C. Replogle, Sang Hun Lee, William P. Ballard, Alvin H. Leung, Glenn D. Kubiak, Leonard E. Klebanoff, Samual Graham Jr., John E. M. Goldsmith, Karen L. Jefferson, John B. Wronosky, Tony G. Smith, Terry A. Johnson, Harry Shields, Layton C. Hale, Henry N. Chapman, John S. Taylor, Donald W. Sweeney, James A. Folta, Gary E. Sommargren, Kenneth A. Goldberg, Patrick P. Naulleau, David T. Attwood Jr., Eric M. Gullikson
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The EUV Engineering Test Stand (ETS) has demonstrated the printing of 100-nm-resolution scanned images. This milestone was first achieved while the ETS operated in an initial configuration using a low power laser and a developmental projection system, PO Box 1. The drive laser has ben upgraded to a single chain of the three-chain Nd:YAG laser developed by TRW. The result in exposure time is approximately 4 seconds for static exposures. One hundred nanometer dense features have been printed in step-and-scan operation with the same image quality obtained in static printing. These experiments are the first steps toward achieving operation using all three laser chains for a total drive laser power of 1500 watts. In a second major upgrade the developmental wafer stage platen, used to demonstrate initial full-field imaging, has been replaced with the final low-expansion platen made of Zerodur. Additional improvements in the hardware and control software have demonstrated combined x and jitter from 2 to 4 nm RMS Over most of the wafer stage travel range, while scanning at the design scan speed of 10 mm/s at the wafer. This value, less than half of the originally specified jitter, provides sufficient stability to support printing of 70 nm features as planned, when the upgraded projection system is installed. The third major upgrade will replace PO Box 1 with an improved projection system, PO Box 2, having lower figure error and lower flare. In addition to these upgrades, dose sensors at the reticle and wafer planes and an EUV- sensitive aerial image monitor have been integrated into the ETS. This paper reports on ETS system upgrades and the impact on system performance.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Daniel A. Tichenor, William C. Replogle, Sang Hun Lee, William P. Ballard, Alvin H. Leung, Glenn D. Kubiak, Leonard E. Klebanoff, Samual Graham Jr., John E. M. Goldsmith, Karen L. Jefferson, John B. Wronosky, Tony G. Smith, Terry A. Johnson, Harry Shields, Layton C. Hale, Henry N. Chapman, John S. Taylor, Donald W. Sweeney, James A. Folta, Gary E. Sommargren, Kenneth A. Goldberg, Patrick P. Naulleau, David T. Attwood Jr., and Eric M. Gullikson "Performance upgrades in the EUV engineering test stand", Proc. SPIE 4688, Emerging Lithographic Technologies VI, (1 July 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.472328
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Cited by 11 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Semiconducting wafers

Sensors

Extreme ultraviolet

Reticles

Projection systems

Extreme ultraviolet lithography

Fiber optic illuminators

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