Paper
3 February 2004 Unselected quantum information as an effective tool for quantum cryptography
Denis V. Sych, Boris A. Grishanin, Victor N Zadkov
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A novel quantum key distribution (QKD) protocol, based on all unselected states of a quantum system, which set the alphabet with continuous set of letters, is proposed. Employing all states of the Hilbert space leads to the maximal quantum uncertainty of transmitted states and therefore an eavesdropper receives the minimal amount of information. For the case of two-dimensional Hilbert space, our protocol allows secure transmission at the error rate higher than that one for the BB84-protocol and comparable with the characteristics of the best known QKD-protocols. However, with increasing the dimensionality of the Hilbert space the critical error rate for our protocol increases and in the limit of infinite-dimensional space the protocol becomes non-threshold.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Denis V. Sych, Boris A. Grishanin, and Victor N Zadkov "Unselected quantum information as an effective tool for quantum cryptography", Proc. SPIE 5161, Quantum Communications and Quantum Imaging, (3 February 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505033
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KEYWORDS
Quantum information

Quantum key distribution

Quantum cryptography

Photons

Polarization

Quantum communications

Quantum physics

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