Paper
23 September 2005 Properties of photonic crystal fiber with double lattice of microholes and microrods
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Abstract
The properties of photonic crystal fibers are determined by the structure of photonic cladding: filling factor, type of lattice and shape of air holes. The dispersion and modal characteristics of the fiber can be modified by adding an additional lattice of glass micro-rods with a refractive index higher than the glass substrate. We have fabricated a solid-core photonic crystal fiber with a double photonic cladding composed of air holes and glass micro-rods, where a high index multicomponent glass is used for the micro-rods. As a reference a fiber with similar parameters and a single lattice of air holes is fabricated. The fiber cladding is composed of 17 x 17 air holes and micro-rods ordered in square lattice. In this paper, we study the optical properties of photonic crystal fiber with single and double lattices. FDTD method and a full-vector mode solver based on biorthonormal basis method are used for fiber analysis. Possible modifications of the structure and potential applications will be discussed.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Dariusz Pysz, Ryszard Buczynski, Przemyslaw Szarniak, Wladyslaw Saj, Ireneusz Kujawa, and Ryszard Stepien "Properties of photonic crystal fiber with double lattice of microholes and microrods", Proc. SPIE 5951, Optical Fibers: Technology, 595105 (23 September 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.623126
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KEYWORDS
Glasses

Photonic crystal fibers

Cladding

Refractive index

Photonic crystals

Solids

Structured optical fibers

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