Paper
5 December 2006 Phosphorescent iridium(III) cored dendrimers for light-emitting displays
J.-C. Ribierre, S. V. Staton, P. L. Burn, I. D. W. Samuel
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Solution-processable electrophosphorescent dendrimers are an emerging class of materials for highly efficient light-emitting diodes. Here, we report time-resolved photoluminescence measurements in a fac-tris(2-phenylpyridyl)iridium(III) [Ir(ppy)3]-cored dendrimer in neat film and blended into a 4,4'-bis(N-carbazolyl)biphenyl (CBP) host. Our results identify the existence of a photodegradation process that occurs in solution prior to processing, which significantly affects the photoluminescence kinetics of the films and leads to lower external quantum efficiencies of solution-processed phosphorescent dendrimer light-emitting displays. In parallel, we studied the triplet-triplet exciton annihilation processes in these materials from the photoluminescence decays measured at various excitation densities. From the values of the annihilation rates, we calculated the triplet exciton diffusion lengths and estimated the limiting current densities above which annihilation would dominate in phosphorescent dendrimer light-emitting devices. The results show that the triplet exciton diffusion length is small (<15 nm) in phosphorescent dendrimers and that exciton diffusion becomes still slower in the blends, which can be interpreted by the intermolecular spacing between the phosphorescent emitters being increased, thus reducing the annihilation rate.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
J.-C. Ribierre, S. V. Staton, P. L. Burn, and I. D. W. Samuel "Phosphorescent iridium(III) cored dendrimers for light-emitting displays", Proc. SPIE 6333, Organic Light Emitting Materials and Devices X, 63330H (5 December 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.683380
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Dendrimers

Excitons

Diffusion

Organic light emitting diodes

Luminescence

Absorption

External quantum efficiency

RELATED CONTENT

Highly efficient dual-dopant enhanced emission OLEDs
Proceedings of SPIE (January 01 1900)
Organic light-emitting diodes based on bicarbazyles
Proceedings of SPIE (December 16 1998)
Synthesis and luminescence of PPV copolymers and oligomers
Proceedings of SPIE (December 01 1997)
High-efficiency organic electrophosphorescent devices
Proceedings of SPIE (February 02 2001)
High-efficiency polymer LEDs : triplets and novel devices
Proceedings of SPIE (September 08 2004)

Back to Top