Paper
4 May 2007 General relativity in electrical engineering
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In electrical engineering metamaterials have been developed that offer unprecedented control over electromagnetic fields. Here we show that general relativity lends the theoretical tools for designing devices made of such versatile materials. We consider media that facilitate space-time transformations and include negative refraction. Our theory unifies the concepts operating behind the scenes of perfect invisibility devices, perfect lenses, the optical Aharonov-Bohm effect and electromagnetic analogs of the event horizon, and may lead to further applications.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
U. Leonhardt and T. G. Philbin "General relativity in electrical engineering", Proc. SPIE 6581, Metamaterials II, 658104 (4 May 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.724395
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CITATIONS
Cited by 16 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Electromagnetism

General relativity

Electrical engineering

Metamaterials

Mirrors

Space mirrors

Lenses

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