Paper
17 March 2008 Volume error analysis for lung nodules attached to pulmonary vessels in an anthropomorphic thoracic phantom
Lisa M. Kinnard, Marios A. Gavrielides, Kyle J. Myers, Rongping Zeng, Jennifer Peregoy, William Pritchard, John W. Karanian, Nicholas Petrick
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
High-resolution CT, three-dimensional (3D) methods for nodule volumetry have been introduced, with the hope that such methods will be more accurate and consistent than currently used planar measures of size. However, the error associated with volume estimation methods still needs to be quantified. Volume estimation error is multi-faceted in the sense that it is impacted by characteristics of the patient, the software tool and the CT system. The overall goal of this research is to quantify the various sources of measurement error and, when possible, minimize their effects. In the current study, we estimated nodule volume from ten repeat scans of an anthropomorphic phantom containing two synthetic spherical lung nodules (diameters: 5 and 10 mm; density: -630 HU), using a 16-slice Philips CT with 20, 50, 100 and 200 mAs exposures and 0.8 and 3.0 mm slice thicknesses. True volume was estimated from an average of diameter measurements, made using digital calipers. We report variance and bias results for volume measurements as a function of slice thickness, nodule diameter, and X-ray exposure.
© (2008) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Lisa M. Kinnard, Marios A. Gavrielides, Kyle J. Myers, Rongping Zeng, Jennifer Peregoy, William Pritchard, John W. Karanian, and Nicholas Petrick "Volume error analysis for lung nodules attached to pulmonary vessels in an anthropomorphic thoracic phantom", Proc. SPIE 6915, Medical Imaging 2008: Computer-Aided Diagnosis, 69152Q (17 March 2008); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.773039
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Cited by 9 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Error analysis

Lung

X-ray computed tomography

Image restoration

Spherical lenses

X-rays

Computed tomography

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