Paper
27 September 2011 Optical properties of halide and oxide scintillators
David J. Singh
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Abstract
Knowledge of optical properties of scintillators is important both for the optimization of scintillator systems and the development of new materials particularly ceramic scintillators. Recent theoretical developments, especially new density functionals that enable accurate prediction of band gaps, have made it possible to perform quantitative calculations of the optical properties of scintillator materials. We used these techniques to obtain optical properties of a large number of high light output halide scintillators. These calculations showed that many halide scintillators have remarkably little optical anisotropy and may be good candidates for development as ceramic scintillators. These include materials such as CaI2:Eu2+ that have very high light output and other favorable properties but are difficult to develop due to crystal growth issues. We review some of our recent results and present new results for CeCl3.
© (2011) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
David J. Singh "Optical properties of halide and oxide scintillators", Proc. SPIE 8142, Hard X-Ray, Gamma-Ray, and Neutron Detector Physics XIII, 81420U (27 September 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.894957
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Scintillators

Optical properties

Crystals

Ceramics

Refractive index

Anisotropy

Metals

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