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During operation of CO2 drive lasers up to 60% of the CO2 decomposes into CO. Gold can be used as a catalyst to reduce this decomposition to around 40%. CO2 decomposition has a significant impact on laser efficiency and EUV production. Moreover, free O radicals create parasitic species such as Ox and NOx compounds. It is hypothesized that a secondary plasma source near the catalyst will increase O concentration near the catalytic surface, increasing the rate of CO oxidation. Species concentrations are measured using OES as a function of plasma power, gas mixture, and gas flow speed. The effect of an auxiliary surface wave plasma source is reported for tests with a heterogeneous gold catalyst installed.
Andrew C. Herschberg,Nathan Bartlett,Gordon Jameson Crouse, andDavid N Ruzic
"Plasma enhanced co oxidation in EUV drive lasers", Proc. SPIE PC12953, Optical and EUV Nanolithography XXXVII, PC1295311 (10 April 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3013052
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Andrew C. Herschberg, Nathan Bartlett, Gordon Jameson Crouse, David N Ruzic, "Plasma enhanced co oxidation in EUV drive lasers," Proc. SPIE PC12953, Optical and EUV Nanolithography XXXVII, PC1295311 (10 April 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3013052