13 February 2021 Optical design and simulation of Einstein Probe satellite follow-up x-ray telescope
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

The Follow-up X-ray Telescope (FXT), a key payload onboard the Einstein Probe sallite (EP), is equipped with a Wolter-I x-ray focusing mirror system. We introduce the principle of such a mirror system and analyze the influence of the mirror gap in the multishell nested mirror of the FXT on the effective area, stray-light ratio, and vignetting. To ensure that no occlusion occurs within adjacent shells and minimize stray-light ratio, the size of the gap is set to a optimized value for corresponding shell. We finished a design of a 54-shell mirror system according to these results. The optical performance of the design was then simulated using a Monte Carlo algorithm and the ray-tracing principle. The simulation shows that the effective area is 414.5  ±  0.2  cm2 at 1.25 keV (considering the spider), and the field of view is 64 arcmin in diameter. These parameters meet the optical requirements of the FXT.

© 2021 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 0091-3286/2021/$28.00 © 2021 SPIE
Yuxuan Zhu, Jingbin Lu, Yanji Yang, Min Cong, Lizhi Sheng, Pengfei Qiang, Weiwei Cui, Ziliang Zhang, Yusa Wang, Dawei Han, Wei Li, Juan Wang, Jia Huo, Maoshun Li, Xiaofan Zhao, Nian Yu, Zeyu Song, Jia Ma, Zhonghua Lv, Zijian Zhao, Hao Wang, Dongjie Hou, Can Chen, Tianxiang Chen, Xiongtao Yang, Laidan Luo, Bing Lu, Jingjing Xu, Yehai Chen, and Yong Chen "Optical design and simulation of Einstein Probe satellite follow-up x-ray telescope," Optical Engineering 60(2), 025102 (13 February 2021). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.60.2.025102
Received: 1 November 2020; Accepted: 19 January 2021; Published: 13 February 2021
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Mirrors

X-ray telescopes

X-rays

Monte Carlo methods

Optical design

Device simulation

Optical simulations

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