Presentation + Paper
5 March 2022 Slow-light assisted and wavelength tunable TM waveguide on QCL/QCD compatible platform for mid-infrared lab-on-chip absorption spectroscopy
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12007, Optical Interconnects XXII; 1200709 (2022) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2608234
Event: SPIE OPTO, 2022, San Francisco, California, United States
Abstract
The fundamental vibrational-rotational absorption signature of almost all the chemical compounds lies in the Mid- IR spectrum (λ=3-15μm) thus offering superior light-analyte interaction in this regime. In particular, the successful inscription of infrared-spectroscopy in a multi-pass cell has significantly boosted its use mainly in the gas-sensing application at the sub-ppm/ppb level. However, the requirement of bulky, alignment sensitive, and need of expertise-hands makes it inappropriate for many fields especially in portable applications like stand-alone environment monitoring, detection of chemical-warfare-agent in the battlefield, Astro-biological applications, etc. An external disruption-free handheld device (i.e., unaffected from any external vibration, physical stress, and thermal variations) with high specificity and selectivity are still prerequisites for such in-situ applications. The advancements in photonics have shown enormous possibilities to miniaturize all spectroscopic components to a single chip. In this context, the slow light-assisted engineered photonic structure on a QCL/QCD (quantum confined laser and detector) is most promising to replace bulky multi-pass cell optics. In principle, it slows down the light with several folds to enhance the light-analyte interaction and thus open an avenue for an on-chip sensing platform. Most efficient QCLs demonstration explored in the InP platform, also a selection of InP-InGaAs eliminates the requirement of the costly wafer-bonding process. In this paper, we consider slow-light assisted and wavelength-tunable periodic photonic structures. The device is designed such that it supports transverse magnetically polarized mode directly emitted from QCLs. It eliminates the use of any additional polarization-rotator (conversion from TM to TE mode) which reduces fabrication complexity and additional space on the chip.
Conference Presentation
© (2022) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Sourabh Jain, May H. Hlaing, Jong D. Shin, Jason Midkiff, Kyoung Min Yoo, Ali Rostamian, and Ray T. Chen "Slow-light assisted and wavelength tunable TM waveguide on QCL/QCD compatible platform for mid-infrared lab-on-chip absorption spectroscopy", Proc. SPIE 12007, Optical Interconnects XXII, 1200709 (5 March 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2608234
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KEYWORDS
Waveguides

Indium gallium arsenide

Quantum cascade lasers

Photonics

Mid-IR

Absorption

Absorption spectroscopy

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