Paper
16 March 1993 Rapid thermal oxidation for VLSI gate dielectrics applications
Jason C.S. Woo, James S. Cable
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 1804, Rapid Thermal and Laser Processing; (1993) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.142081
Event: Microelectronic Processing '92, 1992, San Jose, CA, United States
Abstract
As device dimension is scaled into the deep-submicron regime, high quality thin-gate dielectric films with very uniform thickness are becoming increasingly necessary. The requirements on these thin gate oxides are--accurate control in growth, high breakdown field, low interface state density, good hot carrier reliability, good TDDB properties, and effective masking against impurity diffusion. Rapid thermal oxidation is one method to achieve high quality sub- 10 nm oxide films. In addition, by simultaneously or sequentially introducing gases other than O2;, such as NH3 or N2O, during the oxidation processes, one can dramatically improve certain aspects of the resulting dielectrics. Films with very high dielectric breakdown voltage and hot-carrier-hardness have been achieved. When the process is optimized, the performance of these transistors is also excellent. This paper will discuss the challenges facing gate dielectrics for sub-half micron MOSFET's, and the use of rapid thermal oxidation to achieve high quality gate dielectrics for these applications.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jason C.S. Woo and James S. Cable "Rapid thermal oxidation for VLSI gate dielectrics applications", Proc. SPIE 1804, Rapid Thermal and Laser Processing, (16 March 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.142081
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KEYWORDS
Oxides

Dielectrics

Transistors

Nitrogen

Interfaces

Diffusion

Thermal oxidation

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